{"id":7237,"date":"2022-09-08T13:48:54","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T04:48:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/laborpolitics.org\/?p=7237"},"modified":"2022-09-08T13:50:46","modified_gmt":"2022-09-08T04:50:46","slug":"%eb%85%b8%eb%8f%99%ec%a0%95%ec%b9%98%ec%82%ac%eb%9e%8c-1%ec%b0%a8-%ec%a0%95%ec%b9%98%ea%b2%bd%ec%a0%9c-%ec%84%b8%eb%af%b8%eb%82%98%eb%a5%bc-%eb%a7%88%ec%b9%98%ea%b3%a0-2%ec%b0%a8-%ec%84%b8%eb%af%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laborpolitics.org\/?p=7237","title":{"rendered":"\ub178\ub3d9\u00b7\uc815\uce58\u00b7\uc0ac\ub78c 1\ucc28 \uc815\uce58\uacbd\uc81c \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\uace0 2\ucc28 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud558\uba70"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-7238\" src=\"http:\/\/laborpolitics.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/220908_\uae00\ucee4\ubc84_\ucd5c\uc724\uc2dd-1024x538.jpg\" alt=\"\ub178\ub3d9\u00b7\uc815\uce58\u00b7\uc0ac\ub78c 1\ucc28 \uc815\uce58\uacbd\uc81c \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \ub9c8\uce58\uace0 2\ucc28 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \uc900\ube44\ud558\uba70 - \ub178\ub3d9\u00b7\uc815\uce58\u00b7\uc0ac\ub78c \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud300\uc7a5 \ucd5c\uc724\uc2dd\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\" srcset=\"https:\/\/laborpolitics.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/220908_\uae00\ucee4\ubc84_\ucd5c\uc724\uc2dd-1024x538.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/laborpolitics.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/220908_\uae00\ucee4\ubc84_\ucd5c\uc724\uc2dd-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/laborpolitics.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/220908_\uae00\ucee4\ubc84_\ucd5c\uc724\uc2dd-768x403.jpg 768w, https:\/\/laborpolitics.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/220908_\uae00\ucee4\ubc84_\ucd5c\uc724\uc2dd.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\ub178\ub3d9\u00b7\uc815\uce58\u00b7\uc0ac\ub78c\uc740<\/strong> \uac70\uc81c \ub300\uc6b0\uc870\uc120 \ud76c\ub9dd\ubc84\uc2a4 \ud22c\uc7c1\uae30\uac04(7\uc6d4 24\uc77c)\uc744 \uc81c\uc678\ud55c\u00a0<strong>5\uc6d4 22\uc77c\ubd80\ud130 7\uc6d4 31\uc77c\uae4c\uc9c0 10\uc8fc\uac04 \u201c\ud55c\uad6d \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc0ac\ud68c, \ubb34\uc5c7\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc778\uac00?\u201d<\/strong>\ub97c \uc8fc\uc81c\ub85c \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\ubbf8\ub098 \ub9ac\ub354\ub97c \ub9e1\uc558\ub358 \uc800\uc758 \uae30\uc870\ubc1c\uc81c \ud6c4 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ud1a0\ub860 \ud615\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uc600\uace0, 6\uc8fc\ucc28\uc640 10\uc8fc\ucc28\uc758 \ub450 \ucc28\ub840 \ud1a0\ub860\uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098 \ucc38\uac00\uc790\ubd84\ub4e4\uc758 \uc758\uacac\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\uc138\ubbf8\ub098\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 <strong>\uc815\uccb4\ub41c \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uacfc \uc6d0\uc778<\/strong>\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 <strong>\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub178\ub3d9\uc815\uce58\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5<\/strong>\uc744 \uc138\uc6cc\uac00\ub294\ub370 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub178\ub3d9\uc815\uce58\uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc815\uce58\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ud45c\ub958\ud558\ub358 2018\ub144 \ucc3d\ub9bd\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4 \uc9c0\ub09c 4\ub144 \uac04 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc815\uce58\ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud574 \uc654\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc815\uce58\uc870\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \ud55c\uad6d\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc815\uce58\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubd84\uba85\ud55c \uc790\uae30\uc804\ub9dd\uacfc \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub2f9\ub2f9\ud788 \ub9d0\ud558\uae30 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4 \uac83 \ub610\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ud604\uc2e4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ud55c\uad6d\uc0ac\ud68c\uc640 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc815\uce58\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ube44\ud310\uc801 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \ub300\uc548\uc801 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uace0\ubbfc\ud558\uace0 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uba70, \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub300\uc548 \uc815\uce58\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc801, \uc774\ub150\uc801 \ud1a0\ub300\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0b4\uace0\uc790 \ub178\ub825\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\uc774\ubc88 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ubb38\uc81c\uc758\uc2dd\uc740 <strong>\uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc815\uce58\uc640 \ub178\ub3d9\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc704\uae30\ub294 \u201887\uccb4\uc81c\u2019\ub97c \uc218\ub9bd\ud55c \u201886\uc138\ub300 \uc6b4\ub3d9\u2019\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08\uaecf \uccad\uc0b0\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uace0 \uc7a5\uae30 \uc9c0\uc18d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294\ub370 \uadf8 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4<\/strong>\uace0 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud754\ud788 \u2018\uc0b0\uc5c5\ud654 \uc138\ub825\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ub418\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc6b0\uc775\uc9c0\ubc30\uc138\ub825\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654 \uc6b4\ub3d9\u2019\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc218\ub9bd\ub41c \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 87\uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc8fc\ub3c4\ud55c \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc9c4\uc601\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc885\uc18d\uc131\uc744 \ud0c8\ud53c\ud558\uace0 \uac1c\ubc1c\ub3c5\uc7ac\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \ubc1c\uc804\uad6d\uac00\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud654\uc758 \uae38\ub85c \ub098\uac00\uc544\uace0\uc790 \ud588\ub358 20\uc138\uae30 \uad6c\uc88c\ud30c\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc774\ub150\uc5d0 \uae30\ucd08\ud588\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc8fc\ub3c4 \ucd95\uc801\uccb4\uc81c\uc778 \uc2e0\uc790\uc720\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uc218\ub9bd\ub418\uc5c8\uace0, \uadf8 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c \uc804\uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uad6d\uac00\uc758 \ubab0\ub77d \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc9c4\uc601\uc758 \uc774\ub150\uc801 \ud6c4\ud1f4\ub97c \uc57c\uae30\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uad6d\uac00\uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc640 \uad6d\uac00\uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758\ub77c\ub294 \uadfc\ub300\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubaa8\ub450\uc5d0 \uc800\ud56d\ud588\ub358 \ud3ec\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub2f4\ub860\ub4e4\uc758 \ub4a4\ub2a6\uc740 \uc218\uc785\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc790\ubcf8\ucd95\uc801\uccb4\uc81c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \ube44\ud310\uacfc \uc800\ud56d\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud558\uae30 \ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \ud6c4\ud1f4\uc640 \uc81c\ub3c4\uc801 \ud3b8\uc785\uc744 \uac00\uc18d\ud654\ud588\uc744 \ubfd0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ud3c9\uac00\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3c4\ucd9c\ud55c \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uacb0\ub860\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0\ub85c \uc694\uc57d\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccab\uc9f8, \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\ub3c4 \uc790\ubcf8\ucd95\uc801 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ub9de\uc11c \uc911\uc559\uad8c\ub825\uc744 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uc5ec \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\ub3c4 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud654 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub97c \uac00\ub3d9\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud588\ub358 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc815\uce58\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 <strong>&#8220;\ubbfc\uc911\uc758 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801 \uc815\uce58\uc138\ub825\ud654 \ub178\uc120&#8221;\uc774 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud55c\uad6d\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8\ucd95\uc801 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4<\/strong>\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc9c4\ubcf4\uc815\uce58\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc774 \ub0a1\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uae30\ud68d\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc9c0\ud574\uc57c\ud558\uba70, \uc790\ubcf8\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ud30c\ud3b8\ud654\ub41c \ub178\ub3d9\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \uc911\uc559 \uc911\uc2ec\uc758 \ud558\ud5a5\uc2dd \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\ud55c \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4 \uac83\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uccab\ubc88\uc9f8 \uacb0\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458\uc9f8, \uc720\uc5f0\ud654\ub418\uace0 \ud30c\ud3b8\ud654\ub41c \uc784\ub178\ub3d9 \uad00\uacc4 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 <strong>\ub178\ub3d9\uc758 \uacc4\uae09\uc131<\/strong>\uc774 \uc774\uc804\ucc98\ub7fc \uc548\uc815\ub41c \uace0\uc6a9\uacfc \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc <strong>\uc9c0\uc5ed\uacfc \uc0dd\ud65c\uc601\uc5ed\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uc9c1\ub41c \uacc4\uae09 \uacf5\ub3d9\uccb4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub178\ub3d9\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc801 \uc5f0\uacc4\uc640 \uc7ac\uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud574\uac00\uba74\uc11c \uc870\uc9c1\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4<\/strong>\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\uc6b4\ub3d9\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\uac00 \uc9c0\uae08\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\ubcc4 \ub178\uc870\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uace0\uc6a9\uc5ec\ubd80\uc5d0 \uad6c\uc560\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1, \ub178\ub3d9\uc758 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \uc790\ubcf8\uc758 \uc77c\ubc29\uc801 \uc774\ud574\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \uc790\uae30\uc774\ud574\ub85c \uad00\ucca0\ud558\uba70 \uc791\uc5c5\uc7a5\uc758 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub97c \ubcf4\ud638\ud558\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5ed \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc870\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c8\ub86d\uac8c \ubcc0\ubaa8\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ub178\ub3d9\uc815\uce58 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc911\uc559\uc815\uce58\uc5d0 \uacbd\ub3c4\ub41c \ub0a1\uc740 \ubbfc\uc911\uc758 \ub3c5\uc790\uc801 \uc815\uce58\uc138\ub825\ud654 \ub178\uc120\uc73c\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uc9c0\uc5ed\uc815\ub2f9\uc744 \uc911\uc2ec\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c1\uc811\uc801\uc778 \ud604\uc7a5\uc758 \uc0ac\ud68c\ud654\ub97c \ucd94\uc9c4\ud574\ub098\uac00\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\ud654\ub85c \ubc14\uafd4 \ub098\uac00\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uc758\uc2dd \ud558\uc5d0 \ub178\ub3d9\u00b7\uc815\uce58\u00b7\uc0ac\ub78c \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud300\uc740 9\uc6d4 \ub9d0\ubd80\ud130 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc815\uce58\uae30\ud68d\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uba74\ubc00\ud788 \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uace0 \uc774\ub860\ud654\ud574 \ub098\uac08 \ud6c4\uc18d \uc138\ubbf8\ub098\ub97c \uae30\ud68d\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc120\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6d\uac00\uc8fc\ub3c4\uc758 \ud558\ud5a5\uc2dd \uc0ac\ud68c\ud654\ub85c \ub098\uc544\uac14\ub358 \uad6c\uc88c\ud30c\uc758 \uae30\ud68d\uacfc \ub2ec\ub9ac \uc544\ub798\ub85c\ubd80\ud130\uc758 \uc0c1\ud5a5\uc2dd \uc0ac\ud68c\ud654\ub97c \ucd94\uad6c\ud588\ub358 1920\ub144\ub300 <strong>\uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uae38\ub4dc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9\uacfc \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ud3c9\uc758\ud68c \uc6b4\ub3d9<\/strong>\uc744 \ube44\ud310\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac80\ud1a0\ud558\uace0 \ud604\uc7ac \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 <strong>\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc801 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc8fc\uc758 \uc6b4\ub3d9<\/strong>\uc758 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uacfc \ud604\ud669\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uacf5\ubd80\ud574 \ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\ud559\uc2b5\uc5c6\ub294 \uc870\uc9c1\uc740 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc815\uccb4\ud558\uba70, \uc0ac\uc0c1\uc801, \uc774\ub150\uc801 \ubb34\uae30\uac00 \uc900\ube44\ub418\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \ud22c\uc7c1\uc740 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc2e4\ud328\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud3b8\uc9d1\ud300\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c \ub178\ub3d9\u00b7\uc815\uce58\u00b7\uc0ac\ub78c\uc774 \ud55c\uad6d\uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc788\ub294 \uc815\uce58\uc870\uc9c1\uc73c\ub85c 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